Author Index
A
  • Abbasi Shavazi, Mohammad Taghi Formulation of the Theoretical Constellation Supporting the Structural Adjustment Program(ASP) in terms of its Encounter with the Religious [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 55-97]
  • Abbaspour, Abbas Seeking an Adaptive Model of Human Resource Robust Planning in Project-based Organizations [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 85-104]
  • Abdolhamid, Mahdi Theoretical coordinates and typology of governance definitions [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 151-177]
  • Abin, Alireza A New Theory on the Civil Liability of Minors and Mental Patients [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 5-25]
  • Afshar, Hamid Meta-analysis of Iranian approaches to the concept of "Iranology" and its obligations [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 39-55]
  • Aghababaei, Naser Methodology of “book review” genre [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 111-127]
  • Ahmadvand, Darab An Epistemological Critique on Rational Logic and Rationality in Organization and Management [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 67-85]
  • Aliasgari, Majid Development-Oriented Entrepreneurship; Transformative Approach In Education [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 59-82]
  • Alvani, seyed Mahdi [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 1-3]
  • Alvani, Seyed Mahdi [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 1-3]
  • Alvani, Seyed Mehdi [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 1-2]
  • Alvani, Seyed Mehdi Planning Integrated Management System of the Sustainable Development of the Country [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 147-178]
  • Alvani, Seyed Mehdi [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-4]
  • Alvani, Seyed Mehdi [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-2]
  • Alvani, Seyed Mehdi [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1-2]
  • Alvani, Seyed Mehdi [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1-3]
  • Alvani, Seyed Mehdi [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1-3]
  • Alvani, Seyed Mehdi [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-3]
  • Alvani, Seyed Mehdi [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 1-3]
  • Alvani, Seyed Mehdi Rethinking in human sciences, based on unitary ontology [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 5-25]
  • Alvani, S.Mahdi [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 1-3]
  • Alvani, S.Mahdi [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 239-241]
  • Ardelan, Omid Critical Realism and Organizational and Management Studies: Exploring Methodological Challenges [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 5-32]
  • Asdaghpour, Mohammad Genealogy of research studies about Syed Jamaluddin Asadabadi [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 117-138]
  • Asdaghpour, Mohammad A methodical Study of Seyyed Jamal Asadabadi's Theological Foundations [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 123-146]
  • Ashouri, Mohammad Criminal Differentiation in Drug Crime: The French Experience [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 31-48]
  • Ashtari, Niloofar Territorial Capacity of Local Communities in International Law ; Case Study : Status of Qawasim in Lengeh and Its Impact on the UAE’s Claim on the Three Iranian Islands (Abu Musa and Greater Tunb and Lesser Tunb) [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 31-65]
  • Asli Beygi, Farzaneh Planning Integrated Management System of the Sustainable Development of the Country [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 147-178]
  • Atarodi, Mohammad Reza Meta-Study on The Frameworks of Choosing Public Policy Instruments [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 101-124]
  • Ayatollahi, Farhnaz The Myth of Adams Fall in Ahmad Samani’s Rawh al-arwah [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 105-122]
B
  • Babakhani, Erfan Criminal Differentiation in Drug Crime: The French Experience [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 31-48]
  • Bagherpour Oskouie, Elnaz An Analysis of the Different Effects of Liquidity Components on Inflation and Production in Iran’s Economy: A Wavelet Coherence Approach [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 49-76]
  • Bakhoda, Danial Solutions to Reduce Trial Procrastination [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 15-42]
  • Bakhshipour, Behzad Investigating the negative influence of technology on human creativity [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 105-120]
  • Banooee, Ali Asghar Theoretical Challenges of Two Paradiams of Space Economics and Conventional Economics and Neglecting those Challenges in Regional Development Policies in Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 11-34]
  • Beigzadeh, Ebrahim Metaverse and International Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 5-27]
  • Boustani-Rad, Mina The Necessity of Soft Skills Development in Public Organizations [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 107-122]
D
  • Danaeefard, Hassan Metaphorizing methodology in organization and management studies: a descriptive approach [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 97-116]
  • Danaeefard, Hassan Causal Mechanisms in Social Science: Understanding and Applying the Methodology of Process Tracing [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 83-102]
  • Danaeefard, Hassan Critical Realism and Organizational and Management Studies: Exploring Methodological Challenges [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 5-32]
  • Danaeefard, Mohammad kazem Critical Realism and Organizational and Management Studies: Exploring Methodological Challenges [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 5-32]
  • Danaeifar, Hassan [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 157-159]
  • Danaei Fard, Hasan Meta-Study on The Frameworks of Choosing Public Policy Instruments [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 101-124]
  • Danaei Fard, Hasan Appreciative Inquiry in the Organization: Exploring the Foundations, Understanding Implementation, Criticizing Action [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 79-100]
  • Davari Ardakani, Reza [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 5-14]
E
  • Ehsani Moghaddam, Neda Appreciative Inquiry in the Organization: Exploring the Foundations, Understanding Implementation, Criticizing Action [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 79-100]
  • Eshraghi, Amin [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 131-137]
  • Eslami, Rohollah Policy cycle of higher education in Iran: trends, processes and challenges [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 71-104]
  • Esmaeily, Masoumeh Qualitative Exploration of Parenting Styles That Avoid Inducing Guilt in Children: A Thematic Analysis [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 51-70]
F
  • Farahbakhsh, Kiumars Qualitative Exploration of Parenting Styles That Avoid Inducing Guilt in Children: A Thematic Analysis [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 51-70]
  • Farajzadeh, Solmaz Development of System Dynamic Approach; A Tool for Determining Effective Factors the Employer Branding Model in Islamic Azad Universities [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 35-60]
  • Farang, Morteza Analysis of the global trends of the human development index and the factors affecting it (case of study: developed and developing countries) [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 105-127]
  • Farasatkhah, Maghsood Academic Ethics and its Relationship with Academic Autonomy and Freedom [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 15-30]
  • Farasatkhah, Maghsoud Under the skin of Iranian humanities Duel of actors and structures [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 5-18]
  • Farhadi, Mohsen Meta-governance: Creating a New Role in Government [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 101-128]
G
  • Gaeini, Abolfazl Neurodiversity: Toward Creating an Inclusive Workplace [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 129-156]
  • Ghajari, Somayeh Transition from activity behavior to proactivity in the career path [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 139-156]
  • Ghanbary Vanani, raziyeh Mistakes of Managers in Undermining Employee Motivation in Iranian Public Organizations [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 129-148]
  • Ghasemi Moghadam, Hassan The right to national solidarity, concept. bases and examples [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 131-149]
  • Ghaseminiaei, Fatemeh Developing an Iranian-Islamic Model of Participatory Career Counseling and Evaluating It with Allen and Meyer's Three-Factor Organizational Commitment Model [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 99-129]
  • Gheitarani, Fatemeh Collaborative Governance; a New Approach to Public Value Management [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 61-84]
H
  • Hajibabaei, Norouz Providing a Local Model for NGOs Empowerment [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 103-130]
  • Haj Karimi, Fatemeh Neurodiversity: Toward Creating an Inclusive Workplace [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 129-156]
  • Hamidizadeh, Ehsan Formulation of the Theoretical Constellation Supporting the Structural Adjustment Program(ASP) in terms of its Encounter with the Religious [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 55-97]
  • Hamidi- Zadeh, Ali The Necessity of Soft Skills Development in Public Organizations [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 107-122]
  • Hesami, Mohammad Amin [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 171-172]
  • Hoseini, M.Amin Theoretical Challenges of Two Paradiams of Space Economics and Conventional Economics and Neglecting those Challenges in Regional Development Policies in Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 11-34]
J
  • Jafariyeh, Fatemeh Sadat The necessity of a comprehensive understanding of economics is the missing link in policymaking (foreign currency studies field) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 87-109]
  • Jafarpour, Yasaman The interests of museums and public libraries in the restriction of the author right [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 83-100]
  • Jalilian, Hossein Financial New Service Development (NSD) from Marketing Management Perspective [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 89-106]
  • Javaherkalam, Mohammad Hadi [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 5-30]
  • Jebraeili, Mohammad Safar A methodical Study of Seyyed Jamal Asadabadi's Theological Foundations [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 123-146]
  • Jevanali Azar, Morteza Metaphorizing methodology in organization and management studies: a descriptive approach [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 97-116]
K
  • Karimi, Behnam Development-Oriented Entrepreneurship; Transformative Approach In Education [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 59-82]
  • Kazemi, Seyed Hosein The Possibility of Wonder and the Possibilities of Organization and Management Studies [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 77-100]
  • Khaleghi, Pegah Theoretical Challenges of Two Paradiams of Space Economics and Conventional Economics and Neglecting those Challenges in Regional Development Policies in Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 11-34]
  • Khoobroo, Mohammad Taghi Policy Bubble: A Qualitative Study in Public Service Sector Policies of I. R. Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 145-170]
  • Khorasani, Habib The Impact of Knowledge Sharing and Organizational Culture on Job Satisfaction: Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Approach [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 125-146]
  • Khoshbin, Malihe Policy cycle of higher education in Iran: trends, processes and challenges [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 71-104]
  • Khosroabadi, Reza Performances at the Ultimatum and Dictator Games: evidence for the declining of cooperation in our social life [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 25-42]
  • Kosar, Zahra Planning Integrated Management System of the Sustainable Development of the Country [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 147-178]
M
  • Maaref, Majid Comparative study of the expressions "Endallah" and "Endarb" and their belongings in the Holy Quran [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 27-38]
  • Mahdianrad, Amir Ahmad Simulation of Collection of Tax Arrears Based on Corporate Income Tax in a Dynamic Model [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 125-144]
  • Mahmoudi, Seyed Hadi [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 175-180]
  • Mazaheri, Mohammadali Performances at the Ultimatum and Dictator Games: evidence for the declining of cooperation in our social life [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 25-42]
  • Mehrmohammadi,, Mahmoud Development-Oriented Entrepreneurship; Transformative Approach In Education [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 59-82]
  • Miraghaei, Alimohammad Performances at the Ultimatum and Dictator Games: evidence for the declining of cooperation in our social life [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 25-42]
  • Mirzaei, Hossein The necessity of a comprehensive understanding of economics is the missing link in policymaking (foreign currency studies field) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 87-109]
  • Mohaghegh Damad, Seyed Mostafa [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 3-9]
  • Mohajeri, Parisa Theoretical Challenges of Two Paradiams of Space Economics and Conventional Economics and Neglecting those Challenges in Regional Development Policies in Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 11-34]
  • Mohammad, Pedrami Behavioral Nudges in Organizational Productivity Horizons: A Theoretical Analysis of Influential Factors [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 197-218]
  • Mohammadian, Ali Rereading the quality of depreciation in Article 264 of the Criminal Code and its effect on the identification and diagnosis of the crime code [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 215-231]
  • Molaei, Pakhshan Investigating and Identifying the Elements of the Women's Promotion Model in Public Organizations [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 101-124]
  • Momeni, Farshad Nowlessness in the Age of Acceleration of History: Challenges and Perspectives An Introduction to the Pathological Evaluation of Development Planning in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 63-78]
  • Momeni, Farshad The Role of Developmentalist Political Volition in the Process of Effective Technology Transfer and Prevention of Dependence [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 43-72]
  • Momeni, Farshad Development-Oriented Entrepreneurship; Transformative Approach In Education [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 59-82]
  • Momeni, Farshad Formulation of the Theoretical Constellation Supporting the Structural Adjustment Program(ASP) in terms of its Encounter with the Religious [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 55-97]
  • Momeni, ّFarshad Political Economy of Industrial Policy in Iran [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 67-96]
  • Mosleh, AliAsghar In the course of global philosophy/thinking [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 3-14]
  • Mousavi, Mahdiyeh Sadat The Role of Developmentalist Political Volition in the Process of Effective Technology Transfer and Prevention of Dependence [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 43-72]
N
  • Naderi, Ezatolah Quantitative or Qualitative Research: A Futile Dispute [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 43-48]
  • Najafi Rastaghi, Heidar Theoretical coordinates and typology of governance definitions [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 151-177]
  • Nematollahi, Somayeh Political Economy of Industrial Policy in Iran [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 67-96]
  • Nilipour, Reza Epistemological Challenges of Human Sciences and Development [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 3-24]
  • Noorafrooz, Ali Hosein The Workforce Competencies in 21st Century and the Role of University [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 73-88]
O
  • Omrani, Fatemeh Contemporary of Administrative Thought in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 233-247]
P
  • Parhizkari, Farzaneh Performances at the Ultimatum and Dictator Games: evidence for the declining of cooperation in our social life [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 25-42]
  • Pouretemad, Hamidreza Performances at the Ultimatum and Dictator Games: evidence for the declining of cooperation in our social life [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 25-42]
  • Pourghror, Masoud Farmersʹ Financial Satisfaction and its Influencing Factors in Agricultural Insurance [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 159-181]
Q
  • Qorbani zadeh, Vajhollah The teachings of managerial wisdom in Saadi's thought, based on the first chapter of Gulistan [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 183-213]
R
  • Rahmati, Mohammad Hosein Policy Bubble: A Qualitative Study in Public Service Sector Policies of I. R. Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 145-170]
  • Rahnamaei, Mohammad Taghi [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 121-126]
  • Rajabi, Fatemeh [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 37-66]
  • Rajabi, Fatemeh Corruption and Unproductive Activities [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 41-60]
  • Rakhshani, Mohammad Rereading the quality of depreciation in Article 264 of the Criminal Code and its effect on the identification and diagnosis of the crime code [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 215-231]
  • Rezaei, Aliakbar Providing a Local Model for NGOs Empowerment [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 103-130]
  • Rezai manesh, Behrooz The teachings of managerial wisdom in Saadi's thought, based on the first chapter of Gulistan [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 183-213]
  • Riahi Nabi, Ali The teachings of managerial wisdom in Saadi's thought, based on the first chapter of Gulistan [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 183-213]
  • Rjabi, Abuzar Genealogy of research studies about Syed Jamaluddin Asadabadi [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 117-138]
S
  • Sadeghian, Rezvan A methodical Study of Seyyed Jamal Asadabadi's Theological Foundations [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 123-146]
  • Safaei, Seyed Hossein [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 5-30]
  • Safaei, Seyyed Hossein A New Theory on the Civil Liability of Minors and Mental Patients [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 5-25]
  • Safaei, S.Hossein Solutions to Reduce Trial Procrastination [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 15-42]
  • Safai, hossein La durée de la protection des droits économiques de l’auteur et la réforme de la loi en 2010 [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 5-19]
  • Samiapour, Sadjad Ethics of Technology with Anthropological Processing [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 21-35]
  • Seifnaraghi, Maryam Quantitative or Qualitative Research: A Futile Dispute [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 43-48]
  • Seyed Khamoushi, Seyed Mohammad Sadegh Seeking an Adaptive Model of Human Resource Robust Planning in Project-based Organizations [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 85-104]
  • Seyed Vakili, Reyhaneh Planning Integrated Management System of the Sustainable Development of the Country [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 147-178]
  • Shahaei, Behnam Causal Mechanisms in Social Science: Understanding and Applying the Methodology of Process Tracing [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 83-102]
  • Shakeri, Abas [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 37-66]
  • Shakeri, Abbas Corruption and Unproductive Activities [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 41-60]
  • Shakeri, Abbas An Analysis of the Different Effects of Liquidity Components on Inflation and Production in Iran’s Economy: A Wavelet Coherence Approach [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 49-76]
  • Shakeri, Zahra The interests of museums and public libraries in the restriction of the author right [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 83-100]
  • Shams, Leila Public governance: challenges and issues [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2023, Pages 157-174]
  • Shams, Leila Behavioral Public Administration; a New Theory in Public Administration [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 61-82]
  • Shams, Leila Theoretical coordinates and typology of governance definitions [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 151-177]
  • Sheikholeslami Kandelousi, Afshineh Qualitative Exploration of Parenting Styles That Avoid Inducing Guilt in Children: A Thematic Analysis [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 51-70]
  • Shiravand, Mohsen Ethics of Technology with Anthropological Processing [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 21-35]
T
  • Tabatabai, Seyyed Mehdi The teachings of managerial wisdom in Saadi's thought, based on the first chapter of Gulistan [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 183-213]
  • Tabibnia, Vida The Workforce Competencies in 21st Century and the Role of University [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 73-88]
  • Tahmasbi, Reza Neurodiversity: Toward Creating an Inclusive Workplace [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 129-156]
  • Tavallali, Zahra Formulation of the Theoretical Constellation Supporting the Structural Adjustment Program(ASP) in terms of its Encounter with the Religious [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 55-97]
  • Tohidi, Amir Comparative study of the expressions "Endallah" and "Endarb" and their belongings in the Holy Quran [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 27-38]
V
  • Vaezi, Reza Collaborative Governance; a New Approach to Public Value Management [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 61-84]
  • Vaezi, Reza Behavioral Public Administration; a New Theory in Public Administration [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 61-82]
  • Vaezi, Reza Mental system and administrative reform regime: The interaction of subjectivity and objectivity [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2024, Pages 57-66]
  • Vaezi, Seyed Kamal Behavioral Nudges in Organizational Productivity Horizons: A Theoretical Analysis of Influential Factors [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 197-218]
Z
  • Zahedi, Shamsalsadat Integrated and harmonious sustainable development model [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 67-82]
  • Zahedi, Shamsalsadat Lessons from Covid-19 Pandemic for Management and Development [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 49-62]
  • Zahedi, Shamsalsadat A longitudinal research about women situation in university in a three decades period, 1991 to 2021 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 19-40]
  • Zahedi, Shamsalsadat Management with AI and on AI [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2024, Pages 45-58]
  • Zali, Salman Meta-Study on The Frameworks of Choosing Public Policy Instruments [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 101-124]
  • Zarei Mohmoodabadi, Mohammad The Impact of Knowledge Sharing and Organizational Culture on Job Satisfaction: Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Approach [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 125-146]
  • Zeynali Azim, Ali New developments in the relations of world cities: with the technology of smart cities [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 29-49]
  • Zobdeh, Mohammad Rereading the quality of depreciation in Article 264 of the Criminal Code and its effect on the identification and diagnosis of the crime code [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 215-231]